How Safe Is Uruguay?

Homicides
At the regional level, Latin America has the highest homicide rates in the world. Uruguay, while still below the regional average, records a rate that is almost twice the US average.

However, statistics show that most homicides in Uruguay have a fairly specific pattern. In many cases, they are linked to conflicts within the criminal environment — disputes between youth gangs competing for territory, drug distribution, and influence in certain neighborhoods. This is also reflected in the demographics of the victims: they are most often young men, and the crimes frequently occur at night, in disadvantaged areas, and involve firearms.
This structure of crime suggests that a significant share of violent incidents is concentrated within the criminal underworld and is far less likely to target random members of the public.

Residential Burglaries
A newcomer arriving in Uruguay will almost immediately notice the large number of fences, window bars, electric security systems, and surveillance cameras. At first glance, this may seem excessive, but in practice these measures are simply part of the local culture of everyday security and help residents feel more comfortable.
In many modern residential complexes and condominiums, a concierge or security guard controls access to the building and ensures that unauthorized or suspicious individuals cannot enter. Such systems significantly reduce the risk of residential burglaries and make living in these buildings more comfortable.

Snatching of Mobile Phones or Bags by a Criminal on a Motorcycle
Sometimes so-called “motorcycle thefts” occur, when a criminal on a motorcycle snatches a phone or a bag from an inattentive pedestrian. In such cases, simple precautions can help: avoid deserted or disadvantaged areas at night, do not hold your phone in your hand on the street unless necessary, and keep a close eye on your belongings.
At the same time, it is important to understand that in Uruguay such incidents are usually quick street snatchings rather than armed attacks. Unlike in some other countries in the region, where motorcycle robberies may involve the use of weapons, such cases are practically unheard of here.

Pickpocketing
In crowded places—such as markets, bus stops, public events, or tourist areas—pickpocketing can occur. These thefts usually happen quickly and without the use of force. To reduce the risk, it is enough to follow simple precautions: carry your bag in front of you, avoid keeping your wallet or phone in a back pocket, and keep a close eye on your belongings in crowded places.

Theft from Cars
Here, simple and clear safety rules apply. Do not leave valuable items visible inside the car—bags, electronics, or documents. Always close the windows and lock the doors, even if you leave the vehicle for just a few minutes. An additional alarm system and the habit of using guarded parking lots can also significantly reduce the likelihood of unpleasant situations.

Vandalism and Minor Theft in Yards
Sometimes there are cases of minor vandalism or theft of items left in yards or on open terraces—such as bicycles, tools, or garden furniture. To avoid such situations, it is better to store valuable items in enclosed spaces, use locks for bicycles, and, if possible, install lighting or surveillance cameras.

Bank Card Data Theft and Phone Scams
As in many countries, Uruguay also sees cases of fraud related to bank cards, personal data, and phone calls. Criminals may attempt to impersonate bank employees or government officials.
The best protection remains common sense and basic digital security practices: do not share verification codes over the phone, do not give card details to third parties, and treat suspicious messages or calls with caution.

Rental Scams
Sometimes there are listings offering rental housing at suspiciously low prices with a request to make a prepayment even before viewing the apartment. To avoid such situations, it is recommended to work through trusted real estate agencies — for example, Uruguay Smart Estate — to personally inspect the property before signing a contract, and not to transfer money to unfamiliar individuals without verified documents.

The slogan “De tu lado” (“On your side”) is displayed on every police vehicle.
In everyday practice, the police genuinely strive to support law-abiding citizens and protect their rights. In many situations, officers respond fairly quickly, work to prevent conflicts, and maintain public order. For an ordinary person, it is important to understand that when contacting the police, a report will generally be accepted and the situation will be reviewed.
This approach creates a sense of basic security: government institutions—at least at the level of everyday interaction—operate in a way that allows people to feel protected and to rely on assistance when needed.

One of the factors that has increased the level of safety in Punta del Este is the widespread implementation of video surveillance systems. The city has an extensive network of cameras monitoring major intersections, waterfront areas, tourist zones, and entrances to the city, all connected to a unified 24-hour monitoring center.
The presence of cameras serves an important preventive function: the awareness that activities are being recorded in itself discourages potential offenders. In addition, video footage helps the police identify suspects more quickly and solve crimes, which has noticeably improved the overall level of safety in this resort region.

Uruguayan law recognizes a person’s right to necessary self-defense. This means that an individual has the right to protect themselves, their family, and their property in the event of a real threat. However, the use of force must be proportionate to the danger and is considered a last resort. In practice, this means that priority is always given to preventing conflicts, contacting the police, and using reasonable precautions. In everyday life, most residents follow this approach, combining attentiveness, basic safety practices, and trust in law enforcement.

Foreign citizens, just like locals, may own firearms. Naturally, this area is strictly regulated by the state. To legally acquire a firearm, it is necessary to obtain the appropriate permit, pass medical and psychological checks, and register the weapon in accordance with established procedures.

Overall, most risks can be significantly reduced through simple habits: choosing safe neighborhoods to live in, paying attention to your belongings, avoiding displaying expensive electronics in public, and staying away from suspicious situations. In everyday life, these simple precautions often turn out to be the most effective form of protection.

How to Call the Police? Call 911

Complaint About Police Conduct: 0800 5000

Submit a Report to the Uruguayan Ministry of the Interior